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What is Food Insecurity?
Food insecurity measures hunger in degrees
of food access and availability. This measurement provides a better
understanding of how many people are hungry and at risk of experiencing
hunger in the U.S.
What is Hunger?
Hun ger n. "the uneasy
or painful sensation caused by recurrent or involuntary lack of
food" that, over time, may result in malnutrition. When Americans
think of hunger, images of starving children living in extreme
poverty are the most prominent examples that come to mind. Yet,
extreme hunger exists only in a few, isolated areas in the United
States. However, millions of Americans still live in families
that are at risk of experiencing food insecurity.
Facts about Food Security in the United States(Click
on the links to learn more about
the definition of food security and how it is measured.):
- Hunger
in the United States
is measured in terms
of food
security .
- 31
million people in
America are faced
with food
insecurity .
- 12 million American
children are faced with food insecurity.
- 8
million people within
this group face
food
insecurity with
hunger.
- Female-headed households showed the highest
levels of food insecurity and hunger,
with 30% reporting food insecurity and one in twelve experiencing
hunger.
- Black and Hispanic households had food insecurity
and hunger prevalences three
times those of White (non-Hispanic) households.
Text and most facts taken
from Share Our
Strength website.
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